
If you’re a business owner in Southern California, there’s a good chance you’ve heard about PAGA lawsuits in Los Angeles. In 2025, these types of legal claims are on the rise—and they can cost your business big time. Under California labor laws, employees can sue their employer over even minor wage and hour violations. That means well-meaning employers are now facing lawsuits for technical errors that may have gone unnoticed for years.
Whether you have five employees or 500, it’s critical to understand how PAGA works and what you can do to protect your company.
What Is a PAGA Lawsuit?
PAGA stands for the Private Attorneys General Act. It allows employees in California to file lawsuits against their employers for labor code violations—not just for themselves, but on behalf of other employees and the state of California.
Think of it this way: instead of reporting a labor violation to a state agency, an employee can take legal action directly. And instead of just recovering back pay, they’re also asking the court to award civil penalties for each violation.
Common reasons for PAGA lawsuits include:
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Missed meal or rest breaks
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Inaccurate paystubs
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Unpaid overtime
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Misclassifying employees as contractors
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Failing to reimburse work-related expenses
Even a formatting error on a paystub—like the wrong pay period dates or a missing employer address—can trigger a claim.
Why Are PAGA Lawsuits So Common in Los Angeles?
Los Angeles is a prime target for these claims for several reasons. First, the city has a large and diverse workforce, including many industries that often struggle with wage and hour compliance—like retail, hospitality, healthcare, and construction.
Second, California labor laws are among the most detailed and employee-friendly in the country. The state regularly updates its wage, break, and overtime rules, which can make it difficult for busy business owners to stay compliant. What was legal two years ago may no longer meet today’s standards.
And finally, there are many law firms in Los Angeles actively looking for employees who might have experienced labor violations. These attorneys are experienced at using PAGA as a tool to sue for large settlements.
The Risks of a PAGA Lawsuit for Employers
A PAGA claim is not your average employment dispute. It’s a civil penalty action, which means the employee is essentially enforcing state law and collecting penalties. This is different from getting sued for back pay or wrongful termination.
Here’s why that matters:
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Penalties add up fast. You can be fined per employee, per violation, per pay period. That’s thousands of dollars in potential exposure.
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Arbitration clauses don’t apply. Even if you have a signed arbitration agreement, it doesn’t protect you from PAGA.
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You only have 33 days to respond to a PAGA notice before your employee can file a full lawsuit.
In many cases, companies find out about potential violations after a PAGA claim is filed. By then, it’s too late to fix the problem quietly. You’re in damage control mode.
How Los Angeles Employers Can Protect Themselves
If you’re running a business in California, especially in a high-risk area like Los Angeles, you can’t afford to ignore this. The good news is that there are steps you can take now to reduce your risk and stay out of court.
Here’s how to get started:
1. Schedule a Wage and Hour Audit
Have an experienced employment lawyer for employers review your policies and payroll practices. A proactive review can help catch small mistakes before they become expensive legal problems.
2. Train Your HR Team
Make sure your managers and HR staff understand California labor laws—not just the federal rules. Many PAGA claims stem from unintentional errors made by untrained supervisors.
3. Fix Timekeeping and Break Policies
Ensure that employees receive all legally required meal and rest breaks. Keep accurate time records, and don’t allow off-the-clock work. This is one of the biggest triggers of PAGA claims.
4. Review Paystubs for Compliance
California law requires very specific information to appear on every paycheck. If you’re using payroll software or a third-party service, don’t assume everything is correct—double-check.
5. Get Legal Help Early
If you receive a PAGA notice, get legal counsel right away. Don’t try to handle it on your own. You only have a short window to respond, and your lawyer can help you develop a strategy before it escalates.
What to Do If You’ve Received a PAGA Notice
If a current or former employee has sent you a PAGA notice, take it seriously. This is the first step in a legal process that could lead to a lawsuit involving your entire workforce.
Don’t panic—but don’t delay either. A lawyer experienced in PAGA claim defense can help you:
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Evaluate the validity of the claim
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Determine if there are any quick fixes or settlements
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Prepare your response to the Labor and Workforce Development Agency
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Create a strategy to protect your business
Rupal Law Helps Employers Stay Protected
At Rupal Law, we help business owners throughout Los Angeles defend against PAGA lawsuits and take proactive steps to reduce legal risk. We understand how stressful these claims can be, especially for small and midsize businesses. That’s why we offer:
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Custom legal audits
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Employee handbook reviews
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Defense against active PAGA claims
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Ongoing legal support for wage and hour compliance
📞 Call Rupal Law today at (951) 460-0830 to schedule a private consultation.
Let us help you protect your business before a small issue becomes a costly lawsuit.